The COVID-19 pandemic fueled a surge in demand among homebuyers that is only now beginning to show signs of slowing. This historic demand coincided with low borrowing costs, limited housing inventory, and labor and materials bottlenecks that have been hampering new construction. These factors have pushed home values to all time highs, forcing many buyers to take on mortgages that put them deep in debt.
According to a recent report from Experian, a consumer credit reporting company, American homeowners with a mortgage had an average unpaid balance of $229,242 in 2020. Mortgage debt can be impacted by multiple regional factors, and as a result, the amount of debt American homeowners are paying down varies considerably by state.
The average mortgage debt in Minnesota is $198,039 — the highest in the Midwest, but close to the median among all states and about $31,200 less than the national average.
The typical single family home in Minnesota is worth $246,700, compared with the national median home value of $240,500. Though home prices are closely in line with the national average, they are generally more affordable, as incomes are relatively high in Minnesota. The typical household in the state earns $74,593 a year, well above the national median household income of $65,712.
All mortgage debt data used in this story from the 2020 State of Credit Report by Experian, a consumer reporting agency. Average mortgage debt is a measure of the average first mortgage balance per consumer who had an open first mortgage account. Figures for median home value, median household income, homeownership rates, and the share of owner-occupied households with a mortgage came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey.
| Rank | State | Average mortgage debt ($) | Median home value ($) | Median household income ($) | Homeowners with a mortgage (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 | West Virginia | 128,004 | 124,600 | 48,850 | 46.4 |
| 49 | Mississippi | 135,374 | 128,200 | 45,792 | 49.1 |
| 48 | Indiana | 140,915 | 156,000 | 57,603 | 65.2 |
| 47 | Ohio | 142,293 | 157,200 | 58,642 | 62.1 |
| 46 | Arkansas | 143,066 | 136,200 | 48,952 | 53.0 |
| 45 | Kentucky | 143,329 | 151,700 | 52,295 | 56.9 |
| 44 | Iowa | 146,408 | 158,900 | 61,691 | 59.9 |
| 43 | Oklahoma | 147,538 | 147,000 | 54,449 | 54.4 |
| 42 | Michigan | 150,482 | 169,600 | 59,584 | 59.3 |
| 41 | Missouri | 155,203 | 168,000 | 57,409 | 60.2 |
| 40 | Kansas | 155,277 | 163,200 | 62,087 | 57.9 |
| 39 | Nebraska | 156,568 | 172,700 | 63,229 | 59.5 |
| 38 | Wisconsin | 160,116 | 197,200 | 64,168 | 62.7 |
| 37 | Alabama | 160,341 | 154,000 | 51,734 | 55.3 |
| 36 | Louisiana | 165,572 | 172,100 | 51,073 | 51.7 |
| 35 | Maine | 167,615 | 200,500 | 58,924 | 60.5 |
| 34 | Vermont | 172,919 | 233,200 | 63,001 | 61.7 |
| 33 | South Dakota | 173,005 | 185,000 | 59,533 | 55.6 |
| 32 | New Mexico | 174,292 | 180,900 | 51,945 | 52.9 |
| 31 | Pennsylvania | 175,648 | 192,600 | 63,463 | 59.1 |
| 30 | North Dakota | 181,930 | 205,400 | 64,577 | 52.1 |
| 29 | South Carolina | 183,603 | 179,800 | 56,227 | 58.0 |
| 28 | Tennessee | 184,360 | 191,900 | 56,071 | 58.2 |
| 27 | North Carolina | 188,520 | 193,200 | 57,341 | 63.2 |
| 26 | Illinois | 189,808 | 209,100 | 69,187 | 62.4 |
| 25 | Georgia | 196,030 | 202,500 | 61,980 | 64.2 |
| 24 | Minnesota | 198,039 | 246,700 | 74,593 | 65.1 |
| 23 | Texas | 201,084 | 200,400 | 64,034 | 56.1 |
| 22 | Montana | 206,561 | 253,600 | 57,153 | 55.4 |
| 21 | New Hampshire | 208,570 | 281,400 | 77,933 | 64.9 |
| 20 | Idaho | 208,645 | 255,200 | 60,999 | 64.3 |
| 19 | Wyoming | 208,716 | 235,200 | 65,003 | 59.2 |
| 18 | Delaware | 210,933 | 261,700 | 70,176 | 65.5 |
| 17 | Florida | 214,203 | 245,100 | 59,227 | 56.3 |
| 16 | Rhode Island | 217,019 | 283,000 | 71,169 | 66.3 |
| 15 | Arizona | 229,332 | 255,900 | 62,055 | 62.4 |
| 14 | Alaska | 244,840 | 281,200 | 75,463 | 60.8 |
| 13 | Connecticut | 247,241 | 280,700 | 78,833 | 66.2 |
| 12 | Nevada | 253,602 | 317,800 | 63,276 | 67.4 |
| 11 | Utah | 258,635 | 330,300 | 75,780 | 70.1 |
| 10 | Oregon | 261,147 | 354,600 | 67,058 | 66.1 |
| 9 | Virginia | 269,570 | 288,800 | 76,456 | 67.7 |
| 8 | New Jersey | 270,329 | 348,800 | 85,751 | 65.6 |
| 7 | Maryland | 274,311 | 332,500 | 86,738 | 71.9 |
| 6 | New York | 274,349 | 338,700 | 72,108 | 59.6 |
| 5 | Massachusetts | 292,513 | 418,600 | 85,843 | 68.3 |
| 4 | Colorado | 297,813 | 394,600 | 77,127 | 70.8 |
| 3 | Washington | 307,407 | 387,600 | 78,687 | 67.7 |
| 2 | Hawaii | 387,977 | 669,200 | 83,102 | 64.4 |
| 1 | California | 396,229 | 568,500 | 80,440 | 69.0 |
